给定两个单词 word1 和 word2,计算出将 word1 转换成 word2 所使用的最少操作数 。
你可以对一个单词进行如下三种操作:
插入一个字符
删除一个字符替换一个字符示例 1:输入: word1 = "horse", word2 = "ros"
输出: 3解释: horse -> rorse (将 'h' 替换为 'r')rorse -> rose (删除 'r')rose -> ros (删除 'e')示例 2:输入: word1 = "intention", word2 = "execution"
输出: 5解释: intention -> inention (删除 't')inention -> enention (将 'i' 替换为 'e')enention -> exention (将 'n' 替换为 'x')exention -> exection (将 'n' 替换为 'c')exection -> execution (插入 'u')
1 class Solution: 2 def minDistance(self, string1: str, string2: str) -> int: 3 m = len(string1) 4 n = len(string2) 5 f = [[None for _ in range(n+1)] for i in range(m+1)] 6 for i in range (m+1): 7 for j in range(n+1): 8 if i== 0: 9 f[i][j]=j10 continue11 if j == 0:12 f[i][j] = i13 continue14 #insert delete replace15 if string1[i-1] == string2[j-1]:16 f[i][j]=f[i-1][j-1]17 else:18 f[i][j] = min(f[i-1][j],f[i][j-1],f[i-1][j-1]) + 119 return f[-1][-1]
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